Mexico lives pending the designs of Donald Trump. There is an omnipresent question these days in the country: what will happen to the threat of 25% of tariffs? The president of the Republic, Claudia Sheinbaum, and her team managed to paralyze the tax ascent on Monday. They won a month of time to negotiate with the American president, a deadline that expires on March 4. Asked again about the encumbrances this Wednesday during the morning, in Querétaro, Sheinbaum has reiterated tranquility: “They are leisurely, you don’t have to be speculating what will happen within a month. We trust that we are going to have a good agreement with the United States government and that the issue of tariffs will remain, now, as I told President Trump, permanently paused. ”
Sheinbaum dodged the imposition of taxes, an unprecedented measure that would have generated a difficult impact to predict the world economy and a probable recession in Mexico. Only the perspective of the tariff rise shook the markets and weakened the peso, which came to quote over 21.00 units per dollar, to lower after the postponement. At the time of publication of this article, it ranges around 20.70. More than 80% of Mexican exports are intended for the US market, about 466,000 million dollars.
The extra month did not leave for free. Sheinbaum had to promise the deployment of 10,000 soldiers in the more than 3,000 kilometers of border shared with the United States to appease Trump. As her predecessor in the position and political mentor, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, the president of Mexico militarized the border due to demands of her northern counterpart. One of the promises of Trump’s first campaign, which already ruled the country between 2016 and 2020, was to build a huge wall along the dividing line between the two countries that Mexicans would have to pay. He never got it. Instead, he turned Mexico into his gendarme, a human wall of containment based on military, agents of the National Institute of Migration and a bureaucracy impossible to overcome for migrants who crossed their territory.
Human rights organizations denounced again and again throughout the six-year period of López Obrador (2018-2024) that the migration strategy of containment that followed Mexico by order of the United States in general, and the use of military at the border in particular , violated the rights of migrants. The country is back in that direction. At the moment, the troops sent by Sheinbaum, mainly troops from the Army and the National Guard, are mobilizing to the north, 18 of the main border cities.
According to federal sources, the cast of soldiers will remain like this: in Baja California, Tijuana will receive 1,949, Tecate 500 and Mexicali 561; In Sonora, Nogales 564, San Luis Río Colorado 550, Sonoyta 500, Agua Prieta 373; in Chihuahua, Ciudad Juárez 1,650, Puerto Palomas 500, Ojinaga 470; In Coahuila, Ciudad Acuña 460, Piedras Negras 557; in Nuevo León, Colombia 623; In Tamaulipas, Nuevo Laredo 207, Ciudad Mier 186, Beach Baghdad 94, Reynosa 135 and Matamoros 121.
The rest of states have seen the relocation of military on the border fear. Mexico is going through a crisis of violence that has left numerous regions of the country attacked by organized crime, and there are sectors of the population that fear that the transfer of soldiers signifies greater nonsense against the mafias. Sheinbaum has repeated this Wednesday, as he did the day before, that the rest of the territory will continue protected despite the mobilization. “We are talking about 120,000 elements of the guard (throughout the country),” he said Tuesday, and only 10,000 are heading to the north. “It is a deployment that does not leave the rest of the country without security,” he added, to highlight that it is only a “reorientation of the forces.”
Trump demands that its commercial partners in the T-MEC, Mexico and Canada, who also threatened tariff Fentanilo, a powerful opioid causing thousands of overdose in the United States, the public enemy to beat for Washington. Sheinbaum has repeated in the last months that there are two parts in a transaction: who sells, who buys, and that the United States tends to consume what is trafficked from Mexico. In addition, he recalled that the weapons used by cartels come from the north. At the moment, Mexico – the population, the business sector and even the opposition – has closed ranks with the president, waiting for the new rush. There is an unpredictable month ahead.
(Tagstotranslate) Mexico
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