Donald Trump has initiated his promised legal crusade against the Sanctuary cities. The Department of Justice sued Illinois, Chicago and several officials of the State and the city, accusing them of hindering the migratory policies of the Trump administration. The demand – the first of its kind – seeks to declare unconstitutional the state and local measures that protect immigrants in these jurisdictions. It is an important escalation in the battle between the Republican and the cities and states led by the Democrats about their migratory agenda, including the arrests and deportations of millions of people.
In the complaint, these jurisdictions are accused and their officials of “obstructing” the powers of the federal government to regulate immigration. The Department of Justice cites several local and state regulations – such as the Illinois Confidence Law, the Law to follow and the Conguing City Ordinance of Chicago – and affirms that “they are designed to interfere and discriminate the application of the Federal Immigration Law “,” In violation of the supremacy clause of the United States Constitution “, which establishes that the Federal Law prevails over a state.
The norms, in general, prevent state and local officials from collaborating in immigration matters with the federal government. Illinois’s trust law, for example, prohibits the State Police from stopping or arresting a person for their immigrant status or a federal immigrant retention order. And the Ciudad Ciudad Ordinance of Chicago limits information about immigrants found in the city that local authorities can share with federal authorities. They are laws similar to others in force in hundreds of cities, counties and jurisdictions, such as New York, Los Angeles or Atlanta, throughout the country.
Chicago has been in the spotlight of the Trump administration since the Republican swore a little more than two weeks ago. Both the city and Illinois have some of the most strict protections in the country for immigrants; In fact, the entire state is one of the few – 13 in total – that have raised the status of the sanctuary city to the state level. Therefore, Chicago has been one of the main cities where the government has launched raids and operations of large -scale arrest.
The government’s claim, presented to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois, appointed the state of Illinois, the Democratic governor JB Pritzker, Chicago, Mayor Brandon Johnson (also a Democrat), the superintendent of City Police and other local officials. In it, the national emergency that Trump declared on the southern border of the country is cited only after assuming the position on January 20. The Department of Justice alleges that this national emergency is aggravated even more because become victims of their crimes. ”
The claim comes a day after the new United States Attorney, PAM Bondi, who swore his position yesterday, announced the same Wednesday as the Department of Justice will ensure that the sanctuary jurisdictions cannot access any federal financing, and He asked the department to suspend the distribution of “all funds” destined for them until a review is completed.
As part of that effort, in a Bondi memorandum he instructed the civil division of the Department of Justice to identify local governments whose policies prevent federal immigration operations and, “when appropriate”, “legal actions will be undertaken to challenge these laws, policies or practices ”.
The measure of retaining federal subsidies marks a return to a policy implemented by the first Trump administration, which tried to retain the financing of these jurisdictions, but they defended themselves and largely managed to defeat those efforts in court. But the panorama of that time is not now. Trump has an related judiciary, with judges appointed by him, including three of the six magistrates of the conservative majority of the Supreme Court, which complicates the future of these cities.
(Tagstotranslate) United States
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