Will Donald Trump not be able to carry out his deportation plan in the USA? You will not be able to expel these migrants
Big changes always generate expectations or uncertainty, sensations that are easily detected right now in USA. It is that the assumption of donald trump to the White House causes some fear in the migrant community. And it is no wonder, since during his presidential campaign he promised to implement a mass deportation plan, which kept thousands of migrants in a state of alert. However, there are a number of laws and protections that prevent the expulsion of certain groups of people, creating a mixed scenario for those residing in the country without authorization.
In this context, it is important to know which groups of migrants are protected by law and cannot be deported during the mandate of trumpdespite his plans to implement stricter immigration policies.
Read also
International protections and specific programs
One of the most relevant groups is that of migrants protected by the principle of non-refoulement. This principle, which is part of international law, establishes that no country can deport a person to a place where their life is in danger due to reasons such as race, religion, nationality or membership in a specific social group. This regulation is a crucial factor in preventing certain migrants from being sent to situations of violence or persecution in their countries of origin.
Another significant protection is that of the Temporary Protected Status (TPS). This program provides protection to citizens of countries experiencing situations of armed conflict, natural disasters or other serious crises. TPS beneficiaries cannot be deported, since the program guarantees them legal status in the USA. while the emergency situation lasts in their countries of origin.
The Dreamers: a key protection
The so-called Dreamerswho benefit from the program Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA)they will also be protected from deportation. This program, which was implemented under the administration of Barack Obamaallows the young people who came to USA being minors remain in the country and can access work and education permits. Although the future of DACA was under uncertainty, the beneficiaries of the program have, for now, legal protection that prevents them from being deported.
Other protected migrant groups
There are other categories of migrants who have certain legal protections. Those who are involved in legal processes, such as appeals or asylum applications, cannot be deported while their cases are being evaluated by immigration authorities. This protection guarantees that people are not expelled while their immigration situation is resolved.
Another protected group is made up of victims of violence or human trafficking. In many cases, people who were exploited or abused can apply for special status that allows them to remain in the country without risk of deportation. This measure is designed to protect those who suffered serious abuse and cannot return to their countries of origin due to the danger they face.
There are also cases in which people born in the North American country during erroneous detention processes have the right to remain in the country. These people, although they may have been detained incorrectly, cannot be deported, since they are citizens by birth.
Finally, those migrants who have close relatives in USA they can be protected from deportation if your family ties meet certain requirements established by law. This aspect is especially relevant for people who have formed a family in the country and whose expulsion could cause irreparable harm to their children or spouses.