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Nine Cuban rafters make landfall in the US and now face deportation

Nine Cuban migrants were detained this Tuesday by the US Border Patrol after arriving ashore on a makeshift boat in Key West, Florida.

The capture was carried out with the collaboration of local authorities, who assisted in the operation, the entity said in a statement from X.

According to Border Patrol reports, the migrants will be processed and, under current regulations, will face possible deportation to Cuba.

The situation of Cubans in the US has been a topic of debate and concern in recent years, with a significant increase in arrivals by sea from the island, which since 2021 has experienced the worst exodus in its history.

“Today, nine Cuban migrants were taken into Border Patrol custody after arriving ashore on an artisanal boat in Key West,” wrote Jeffrey Dinise, head of the Border Patrol in the area.

The US government has maintained its policy of detention and deportation for migrants attempting to enter the country illegally, although the context of Cuban migration remains a constant challenge for US authorities.

On January 10, the USBP also detained 24 Cubans who were trying to enter the country illegally aboard a small boat near Key West, Florida.

On Thursday the Coast Guard repatriated 20 rafters and two dogs after intercepting their attempted illegal migration at sea, as part of Operation Vigilant Sentry at the end of 2024.

The Cuban Ministry of the Interior (Minint) said then that it was the second repatriation operation of the year. The first operation of 2024 was carried out by the Bahamas on January 4 when 19 rafters returned to the island.

Frequently asked questions about the migration of Cuban rafters and deportations

What happens to Cuban rafters who arrive in the United States?

When Cuban rafters arrive in the United States, they are intercepted by authorities and face deportation proceedings. They are processed for return to their country of origin by the Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency (ICE) and the Enforcement and Removal Office (ERO). Additionally, they are prohibited from legally re-entering the US for five years.

Why do Cubans continue to risk their lives on sea voyages?

The economic crisis and the lack of opportunities in Cuba drive many citizens to seek a better future, despite the risks and restrictive immigration policies. Desperation and the lack of legal options to leave the country are key factors that motivate Cubans to undertake dangerous sea crossings.

How many Cuban rafters have been repatriated in 2024?

In 2024, more than 1,300 irregular Cuban migrants have been repatriated from different countries in the region. This number reflects the intensification of interdiction and repatriation operations by US authorities.

What are the dangers of illegal maritime migration from Cuba?

Illegal maritime migration from Cuba is extremely dangerous due to the precarious conditions of the boats and the inclement conditions of the sea. In 2024, at least 142 Cuban rafters have lost their lives trying to reach US shores. US authorities reiterate the importance of using legal channels for immigration.

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