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Florida becomes the second state to sign an agreement for the application of the immigration law under DESANTIS leadership

Ron Desantis announces an agreement
Ron Desantis announces an agreement with the DHS to give new powers to the FHP in immigration control. (EFE/Cristobal Herrera -ulashkevich)

The governor of Florida, Ron desantisannounced an agreement with the National Security Department (DHSfor its acronym in English) that gives the Florida Road Police (FHP) Extended powers to collaborate in the application of federal immigration laws. Florida thus becomes one of the first states to completely integrate its state forces into operations of Interior migratory controltogether with Texas.

The agreement allows patrolmen of the FHPafter receiving training from Immigration and Customs Control (ICE), perform functions that were previously reserved exclusively to federal agents. This includes question To people suspected of being in the country without authorization, stop them and coordinate its processing for deportation. Desantis pointed out that this measure seeks Accelerate the deportation process and strengthen the Internal Security of the State.

This decision arises in a context of political tensions on immigration management in USAwhere the federal government and states seek to redefine their roles in the application of the law. Governor Desantis has stressed that this agreement is key to supporting the president’s promise Donald Trump to implement the largest program of mass deportations In the history of the country.

According to Desantis, the agreement is part of the program 287 (g) of the Immigration and Customs Control Service (ICE), which allows to delegate specific functions of immigration officers to state and local agents, under federal supervision. The patrolmen of the FHP They will receive training from ICE to carry out tasks such as question To people suspected of being in the country without authorization, stop them and coordinate its processing for deportation.

In addition to the FHPthe agreement opens the possibility that officers of other state agencies They can receive specialized training to perform similar functions in the future. This measure seeks to increase the coverage and effectiveness of the Migration control operations throughout the territory of Florida.

FHP patrolmen can
FHP patrolmen will be able to interrogate, stop and coordinate immigrants deportation after ICE training. (EFE/ Juan Manuel Blanco)

“This is the decisive time to end the illegal immigration crisis In this country, ”said Desantis during a press conference at the State Capitol. He added that this collaboration It is essential to facilitate the implementation of the program of mass deportations promised by the president Donald Trump During your campaign.

The governor also stressed that the measure aims to deter irregular immigration by sending a clear message about the tightening of migratory policies in Florida. According to Desantis, the active presence of state forces in internal immigration control will contribute to reducing the workload of federal authorities, allowing a faster and faster response.

The agreement also contemplates the possibility that others state agencieslike him Florida Public Security Department (FLHSMV) and the National guard of the State, participate in migratory operations If it is considered necessary. However, the final decision on arrests and Deportations It will continue to fall on ICE.

Desantis also mentioned that the inclusion of other agencies could be evaluated, such as the Florida law compliance department (Fdle), in functions of Logistic support and Operational. This would allow greater coordination among the different state and federal entities in the execution of Migration policies.

Desantis states that this measure
Desantis states that this measure supports the promise of mass deportations of Donald Trump. (EFE/EPA/CRISTOBAL HERRERA -ulashkevich)

The director of FLHSMV, Dave Kernerhe described the agreement as a “Force multiplier“For the State Security. “This agreement will mark a turning point In our struggle to defend Florida and our nation, ”he said.

Despite the announcement, Desantis Face disagreements with state legislative leaders on new laws to strengthen immigration control. Although he convened a special session to expand the powers of state agencies, current legislative proposals differ from their objectives, which may require new negotiations in the coming weeks.

Critics of the agreement argue that the measure could lead to racial profile practices and civil rights violations. Human Rights Organizations and Immigrant Defensor Groups have expressed concern about the impact that this policy could have on vulnerable communities, especially those with a high concentration of migrant population.

For their part, Democratic legislators have expressed their opposition to the agreement, noting that it could generate a climate of fear and insecurity among immigrants, which would make their willingness to collaborate with the authorities in cases of emergency or criminal investigations.

Legal experts have indicated that the agreement could face judicial challenges, especially with regard to the separation of powers between the federal government and the states. Although program 287 (g) has been validated in the past, its extensive application in Florida could lead to litigation on possible abuses of authority or excessive interpretations of state powers.

The question of how respecting the constitutional rights of detained persons will also be guaranteed, including due process and protection against arbitrary detentions. State authorities have assured that officers will receive adequate training to avoid possible rights violations, but critics maintain their concern about the effective implementation of these safeguards.

Florida with Texas leaders
Florida with Texas leads the integration of state forces into internal immigration control. (OPY MORALES)

Florida joins Texas as one of the first states to adopt measures of this type under the Trump administration. Other states governed by leaders are expected Republicans consider similar agreements in the future, which could redefine the panorama of the immigration policy in USA.

The impact of this agreement could extend beyond the borders of Florida, influencing the national debate on the role of states in the application of immigration laws. As legislative negotiations advance and new policies are implemented, it will be crucial to observe how both political and legal and federal levels evolve.

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